Antituberculars, Antifungals, and Antivirals

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Antituberculars, Antifungals, and Antivirals

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology/ This chapter covers antituberculars, antifungals, and antivirals. Although these drug categories differ from one another, they each contain drugs that inhibit or kill organisms that cause disease. Tuberculosis Tuberculosis…

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Antimalarials, Anthelmintics, and Peptides

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Antimalarials, Anthelmintics, and Peptides

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology/ Antimalarial Drugs Malaria is a life-threatening disease that was eliminated from the U.S. in the early 1950s. Since that time, 1500 to 2000 cases of malaria have been reported…

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Depressants

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Depressants

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology Drugs that are central nervous system (CNS) depressants cause varying degrees of depression (reduction in functional activity) within the CNS. The degree of depression depends primarily on the drug…

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Adrenergic Agonists and Antagonists

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Adrenergic Agonists and Antagonists

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology This chapter discusses two groups of drugs that affect the sympathetic nervous system—adrenergic agonists, or sympathomimetics, and adrenergic antagonists, also called adrenergic blockers or sympatholytics—along with their dosages and…

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Diuretics

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Diuretics

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology/ Diuretics are used for two main purposes: to decrease hypertension (lower blood pressure) and to decrease edema, typically peripheral and pulmonary, in heart failure (HF) and renal or liver…

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Antidepressants and Mood Stabilizers

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Antidepressants and Mood Stabilizers

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology/ Antidepressants are used for depressive episodes accompanied by feelings of hopelessness and helplessness. They can be prescribed for 1 month to 12 months or perhaps longer. Mood-stabilizer agents such…

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Lower Respiratory Disorders

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Lower Respiratory Disorders

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology/ Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and restrictive pulmonary disease are the two major categories of lower respiratory tract disorders. COPD is caused by airway obstruction with increased airway resistance…

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Women’s Reproductive Health

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Women’s Reproductive Health

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology Women have specific health care needs throughout their reproductive and postreproductive life cycle. A woman’s reproductive life cycle begins with menarche, the start of spontaneous menstruation, and continues through…

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Antihyperlipidemics and Drugs to Improve Peripheral Blood Flow

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Antihyperlipidemics and Drugs to Improve Peripheral Blood Flow

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology/ Various drugs are used to maintain or decrease blood lipid concentrations and promote dilation of vessels. Drugs that lower blood lipids are called antihyperlipidemics, antilipidemics, antilipemics, and hypolipidemics. In…

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Cholinergic Agonists and Antagonists

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Cholinergic Agonists and Antagonists

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology The two groups of drugs that affect the parasympathetic nervous system are the cholinergic agonists—muscarinic agonists or parasympathomimetics—and the cholinergic antagonists (blocking agents)—muscarinic antagonists, parasympatholytics, or more commonly called…

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