Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology/ Drug groups used to correct or control vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation are antiemetics, emetics, antidiarrheals, and laxatives. Each of these drug groups is discussed separately. Drugs used to treat…

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Fluid Volume and Electrolytes

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Fluid Volume and Electrolytes

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology Fluid and electrolyte balance is necessary to maintain homeostasis. An equal balance of intake and output helps the human body maintain proper equilibrium within all body systems. Intake and…

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Eye and Ear Disorders

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Eye and Ear Disorders

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology/ Drugs for Disorders of the Eye Problems associated with the eyes may occur as the result of injuries, infections, or specific noninfectious eye disorders such as glaucoma and macular…

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Antidiabetics

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Antidiabetics

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology/ Antidiabetic drugs are used primarily to control diabetes mellitus, a chronic disease that affects carbohydrate metabolism. The two groups of antidiabetic agents are insulin and oral hypoglycemic (antidiabetic) drugs….

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Antiulcer Drugs

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Antiulcer Drugs

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology/ Peptic ulcer is a broad term for an ulcer that occurs in the esophagus, stomach, or duodenum within the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Ulcers are more specifically named according…

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Anticoagulants, Antiplatelets, and Thrombolytics

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Anticoagulants, Antiplatelets, and Thrombolytics

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology/ Various drugs are used to maintain or restore circulation. The three major groups of these drugs are (1) anticoagulants, (2) antiplatelets (antithrombotics), and (3) thrombolytics. The anticoagulants prevent the…

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Pituitary, Thyroid, Parathyroid, and Adrenal Disorders

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Pituitary, Thyroid, Parathyroid, and Adrenal Disorders

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology This chapter describes drugs used for hormonal replacement and for inhibition of hormonal secretion from the pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, and adrenal glands. Before reading this chapter, review the introduction…

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Antipsychotics and Anxiolytics

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Antipsychotics and Anxiolytics

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology Central nervous system (CNS) depressants used to manage symptoms of psychosis and anxiety disorders include antipsychotics and anxiolytics, which may cause psychosis. Antipsychotics are also known as neuroleptics or…

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Antiinflammatories

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Antiinflammatories

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology/ Inflammation is a response to tissue injury and infection. When the inflammatory process occurs, a vascular reaction takes place in which fluid, elements of blood, leukocytes (white blood cells…

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Targeted Therapies to Treat Cancer

Apr 8, 2017 by in PHARMACY Comments Off on Targeted Therapies to Treat Cancer

 http://evolve.elsevier.com/McCuistion/pharmacology/ Genes, inflammatory processes, infection, environment, and diet can influence cancer cells. Cancer cells grow out of control and can spread to distant parts of the body, invading normal tissues…

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