PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE

Conjunctival Melanocytic Nevi

Apr 24, 2017 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Conjunctival Melanocytic Nevi

Conjunctival Nevus With Prominent Epithelial CystsConjunctival melanocytic nevi (50%) can exhibit numerous epithelial-lined cysts located within the lesion, as seen here under scanning magnification. This is a useful finding, supporting…

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Hidradenoma

Apr 24, 2017 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Hidradenoma

 Primarily solid  Primarily cystic  Solid and cystic • Classically, does not connect to epidermis and is deep-seated • Solid areas composed of varying proportion of  Clear cells  Poroid cells  Squamoid cells  Rarely…

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Pigmented Spindle Cell Nevus (Reed Nevus)

Apr 24, 2017 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Pigmented Spindle Cell Nevus (Reed Nevus)

 Typically show hyperchromatic-staining nuclei with small nucleoli  Cytoplasm with prominent melanin pigmentation • Atypical Reed nevus  Often larger, more cellular lesions  Increased mitotic activity, especially in junctional component Top Differential Diagnoses…

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Squamous Cell Carcinoma (and Variants)

Apr 24, 2017 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Squamous Cell Carcinoma (and Variants)

 Malignant epithelial tumor of squamous keratinocytes Etiology/Pathogenesis • Most cases are related to UV radiation • Previous radiation therapy implicated in some cases; usually associated with more aggressive SCC Clinical Issues • Often…

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Fibromatosis

Apr 24, 2017 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Fibromatosis

 4-6% of Caucasian adults > 50 years of age • Deep fibromatosis  2.40-4.43 new cases per 100,000 persons/year • Recurrences common for both superficial and deep fibromatoses, but deaths only from deep…

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Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma

Apr 24, 2017 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma

 Multicentricity at presentation likely represents locoregional metastases • Treatment: Wide surgical excision with negative margins • Indolent clinical course in majority of cases • Metastases in 20-30% • Overall mortality rate of 10-20%  High-risk…

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Trichoepithelioma

Apr 24, 2017 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Trichoepithelioma

 Superficial folliculocystic structures and calcifications  Deeper infiltrative-appearing cords and small islands in densely fibrotic stroma Top Differential Diagnoses • Basal cell carcinoma • Microcystic adnexal carcinoma • Trichoblastoma • Trichoadenoma • Sebaceoma Clinical Photograph of…

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