PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE

Scabies

Jul 8, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Scabies

Scabies Gonzalo De Toro, MD Key Facts Etiology/Pathogenesis Caused in humans by scabies mite Sarcoptes scabiei variety hominis Clinical Issues Predilection for interdigital areas and flexures, waist, ankles, and intergluteal…

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Schistosomiasis

Jul 8, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Schistosomiasis

Schistosomiasis Michael W. Peterson, DO Cary Chisholm, MD Clay J. Cockerell, MD Key Facts Terminology Schistosomes are trematodes (flukes) or flatworms Etiology/Pathogenesis Schistosomes &/or their eggs lodge in vessels Clinical…

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Mycetoma

Jul 8, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Mycetoma

Mycetoma Brian J. Hall, MD Francisco G. Bravo, MD Key Facts Terminology Localized chronic granulomatous infection involving skin, subcutaneous tissue, and occasionally underlying soft tissue and bone; can be caused…

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Verrucae

Jul 8, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Verrucae

Verrucae David Cassarino, MD, PhD Key Facts Terminology Verruca vulgaris (VV) Common warts Palmoplantar warts (myrmecia) Flat warts (verruca plana) Etiology/Pathogenesis Causal relationship with numerous HPV types Clinical Issues Common…

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Aspergillosis

Jul 8, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Aspergillosis

Aspergillosis Andrew C. Walls, BSc Chad Jessup, MD, MS Martin C. Mihm, Jr., MD Key Facts Terminology Cutaneous fungal infection due to angioinvasive Aspergillus spp. Clinical Issues Key risk factor:…

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Lobomycosis

Jul 8, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Lobomycosis

Lobomycosis Patricia J. Alvarez, MD Francisco G. Bravo, MD Key Facts Etiology/Pathogenesis Causative agent: Fungus Lacazia loboi Habitat somewhere in rural environment Introduced directly into dermis through injury Clinical Issues…

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Candidiasis

Jul 8, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Candidiasis

Candidiasis Irina Margaritescu, MD, DipRCPath Bruce R. Smoller, MD Key Facts Terminology Common superficial infection of skin and mucous membranes caused by yeasts of genus Candida Etiology/Pathogenesis C. albicans is…

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Zygomycosis

Jul 8, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Zygomycosis

Zygomycosis Brian J. Hall, MD John C. Hall, MD David J. DiCaudo, MD Key Facts Terminology Deep fungal infection caused by 2 orders (Mucorales, Entomophthorales) Microscopic Pathology Mucormycosis Rarely septate,…

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Blastomycosis

Jul 8, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis Brian J. Hall, MD David J. DiCaudo, MD Key Facts Etiology/Pathogenesis Exposure to thermally dimorphic fungus Blastomyces dermatitidis found naturally in soil Clinical Issues 2 classic cutaneous presentations Verrucous:…

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