Hidradenocarcinoma

Apr 24, 2017 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Hidradenocarcinoma

 Local recurrences  Metastases Microscopic • Epithelial islands with interspersed glands/ducts • Cells composing islands are variable  Clear  Poroid  Squamoid (less common)  Rarely mucinous • Hyalinized stroma  Similar to hidradenoma • Infiltrative growth pattern  Not…

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Other Unusual and Rare Variants of Melanoma

Apr 24, 2017 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Other Unusual and Rare Variants of Melanoma

 Composed of enlarged cells with abundant clear to vacuolated-appearing cytoplasm • Chondroid melanoma  Malignant epithelioid cells associated with prominent myxochondroid-appearing matrix • Osteoid melanoma  Malignant epithelioid cells associated with prominent osteoid-appearing material…

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Cutaneous Rhabdomyosarcoma

Apr 24, 2017 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Cutaneous Rhabdomyosarcoma

 Embryonal, alveolar, pleomorphic, and epithelioid types of RMS have been described as primary cutaneous tumors Clinical Issues • Very rare  Cutaneous metastases or secondary involvement of skin by deep primary must…

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Lipoma

Apr 24, 2017 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Lipoma

 Rarely may be multiple • Surgical excision is generally curative  Intramuscular lipoma can recur (15% rate) • Lipomatosis: Diffuse &/or regional overgrowth of mature adipose tissue Macroscopic • Well circumscribed, often lobulated, with…

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Conjunctival Melanocytic Nevi

Apr 24, 2017 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Conjunctival Melanocytic Nevi

Conjunctival Nevus With Prominent Epithelial CystsConjunctival melanocytic nevi (50%) can exhibit numerous epithelial-lined cysts located within the lesion, as seen here under scanning magnification. This is a useful finding, supporting…

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Hidradenoma

Apr 24, 2017 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Hidradenoma

 Primarily solid  Primarily cystic  Solid and cystic • Classically, does not connect to epidermis and is deep-seated • Solid areas composed of varying proportion of  Clear cells  Poroid cells  Squamoid cells  Rarely…

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Pigmented Spindle Cell Nevus (Reed Nevus)

Apr 24, 2017 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Pigmented Spindle Cell Nevus (Reed Nevus)

 Typically show hyperchromatic-staining nuclei with small nucleoli  Cytoplasm with prominent melanin pigmentation • Atypical Reed nevus  Often larger, more cellular lesions  Increased mitotic activity, especially in junctional component Top Differential Diagnoses…

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