CHAPTER 34 Nitrogen: Metabolic Integration CHAPTER OUTLINE Major Organ Integration of Metabolism The Master Metabolic Integrator: AMPK Structure of AMPK Regulation of AMPK Targets of AMPK AMPK and Hypothalamic Functions…
CHAPTER 15 Carbohydrates: Pentose Phosphate Pathway CHAPTER OUTLINE The Pentose Phosphate Pathway Reactions of the Pentose Phosphate Pathway The PPP and the Control of Oxidative Stress The Role of the…
CHAPTER 24 Lipids: Lipid Mediators of Inflammation CHAPTER OUTLINE Lipoxins Activities of the Lipoxins Actions of Aspirin via Lipid Modulators of Inflammation Actions of the Resolvins and Protectins High-Yield Terms…
CHAPTER 3 Lipids of Biological Significance CHAPTER OUTLINE Major Roles of Biological Lipids Fatty Acids Omega-3, and -6 PUFAs Triglycerides (Triacylglycerols) Phospholipids Plasmalogens Sphingolipids High-Yield Terms Essential fatty acid: fatty acid…
CHAPTER 23 Lipids: Bioactive Lipids and Lipid-Sensing Receptors CHAPTER OUTLINE Bioactive Lipids and Lipid-Sensing Receptors Fatty Acids and Fatty Acid–Sensing GPCRs GPR120: Obesity and Diabetes Oleoylethanolamide Biological Activities of Omega-3…
CHAPTER 5 Protein Structure and Function CHAPTER OUTLINE Primary Structure in Proteins Secondary Structure in Proteins The α-Helix β-Sheets Super-Secondary Structure Tertiary Structure of Proteins Forces Controlling Protein Structure Hydrogen Bonding…
CHAPTER 11 Carbohydrates: Fructose Metabolism and Feeding Behaviors CHAPTER OUTLINE Dietary Fructose Activation of Fructose Entry of Fructose into Glycolysis Fructose Consumption and Feeding Behaviors Metabolic Disruption With Fructose Consumption…
CHAPTER 12 Carbohydrates: Galactose Metabolism CHAPTER OUTLINE Dietary Galactose Entry of Galactose Into Glycolysis Disorders of Galactose Metabolism High-Yield Terms β-Galactosidase: intestinal enzyme complex involved in the hydrolysis of lactose…
Fig. 3.1 G-banded normal male karyotype illustrating the characteristic size, centromere position, and G-banding banding pattern for each human chromosome pair Chromosome Banding and Identification Launched in the early 1970s,…
Fig. 15.1 G-banded karyogram of a normal bone marrow cell Table 15.1 Glossary of cytogenetics terminology used in this chapter Acentric fragment A chromosome fragment lacking a centromere and therefore…
