Fasciotomy

Sep 14, 2016 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Fasciotomy

Fasciotomy Parth B. Amin W. John Sharp Fascial envelopes surround the major muscle groups in the leg, dividing them into compartments. Arterial bleeding, venous hemorrhage, or severe edema within a…

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Femoral to Popliteal Bypass

Sep 14, 2016 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Femoral to Popliteal Bypass

Femoral to Popliteal Bypass Parth B. Amin Melhem J. Sharafuddin A number of conduits have been used to bypass obstructed segments of the femoropopliteal system. Autogenous saphenous vein has the…

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Peripheral Embolectomy

Sep 14, 2016 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Peripheral Embolectomy

Peripheral Embolectomy Parth B. Amin Rachael Nicholson Acute peripheral arterial ischemia is commonly a result of cardioembolic phenomenon. History and physical examination can adequately diagnose this problem and allow for…

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Venous Access: Saphenous Vein Cutdown

Sep 14, 2016 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Venous Access: Saphenous Vein Cutdown

Venous Access: Saphenous Vein Cutdown The greater saphenous vein is an anatomically constant vein that is easily cannulated for emergency venous access. The saphenous vein at the ankle is constant,…

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Above-Knee Amputation

Sep 14, 2016 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Above-Knee Amputation

Above-Knee Amputation Above-knee amputation is performed when it is not possible to save the knee joint because of the extent of injury or ischemic damage. Generally, the longer the stump,…

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Below-Knee Amputation

Sep 14, 2016 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Below-Knee Amputation

Below-Knee Amputation Most amputations are performed for ischemia. The choice of the level of amputation requires mature judgment. Although it is important to salvage as much length as possible, a…

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Transmetatarsal and Ray Amputations

Sep 14, 2016 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Transmetatarsal and Ray Amputations

Transmetatarsal and Ray Amputations Transmetatarsal and ray amputations require meticulous patient selection and attention to surgical technique when performed in patients with peripheral vascular disease. Transmetatarsal amputation is performed for…

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Debridement and Split-Thickness Skin Graft

Sep 14, 2016 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Debridement and Split-Thickness Skin Graft

Debridement and Split-Thickness Skin Graft This chapter describes two strategies for debridement of burns or necrotizing soft tissue infections. It also details the technique of split-thickness skin graft. Skin grafting…

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Introduction

Sep 14, 2016 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Introduction

Introduction The final section of the book is devoted to the anatomy of the lower extremity as encountered by the general surgeon. First, a discussion of soft tissue infections including…

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