Endocrine System
Chapter 10 Endocrine System Outline Physiology of the Endocrine System Adrenal Glands Physiology of the Adrenal Glands Diseases of the Adrenal Cortex Diseases of the Adrenal Medulla Pituitary Gland Physiology…
Chapter 10 Endocrine System Outline Physiology of the Endocrine System Adrenal Glands Physiology of the Adrenal Glands Diseases of the Adrenal Cortex Diseases of the Adrenal Medulla Pituitary Gland Physiology…
Chapter 9 Hematopoietic System Outline Physiology of the Blood Diseases of Red Blood Cells Anemia Polycythemia Treatment of Polycythemias Diseases of White Blood Cells Leukemia Lymphoma Infectious Mononucleosis Diseases of…
Chapter 2 Specialized Imaging Techniques Outline Diagnostic Imaging Modalities Mammography Ultrasound Computed Tomography Magnetic Resonance Imaging Nuclear Medicine Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography Positron Emission Tomography Fusion Imaging Objectives After reading…
Chapter 12 Miscellaneous Diseases Outline Nutritional Diseases Vitamin Deficiencies Hypervitaminosis Protein-Calorie Malnutrition (Kwashiorkor) Obesity Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Melanoma Muscular Dystrophy Hereditary Diseases Chromosomal Aberrations Genetic Amino Acid Disorders Objectives After…
Chapter 1 Introduction to Pathology Outline Disease Inflammation Edema Ischemia and Infarction Hemorrhage Alterations of Cell Growth Neoplasia Hereditary Diseases Disorders of Immunity Infectious Disease Exposure Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Radiographic…
Fig. 8.1 Schistosoma hematobium eggs in cytologic preparations. (a) S. hematobium egg shows an oval structure with a terminal spine (at the end of an oval egg) surrounded by urothelial…
Fig. 5.1 Suspicious for high-grade urothelial carcinoma (SHGUC). One single abnormal well-preserved intermediate urothelial cell displays an eccentric nucleus with increased N/C ratio, hyperchromasia, irregular clumpy chromatin, and mildly irregular…
Fig. 3.1 Superficial urothelial (umbrella) cells. (a) The cytoplasm of large superficial cells is very frothy and abundant resulting in a low N/C ratio. Nuclei have pale finely granular chromatin….
Fig. 6.1 High-grade urothelial carcinoma. (a) High-grade urothelial carcinoma (HGUC). The sample is hypercellular showing numerous tumor cells that demonstrate pleomorphism and necrosis in the background (Voided urine, SP, low…
WHO 1973 classification 2004 WHO/ISUP classification Urothelial papilloma Urothelial papilloma Grade 1 Papillary urothelial neoplasm of low malignant potential Grade 2 Low grade papillary urothelial carcinoma Grade 3 High grade…