Basicmedical Key

Fig. 16.1 Structural representations of water Carbohydrates are composed of oxygen, hydrogen, and carbon. There are various types of carbohydrates, the most important of which in biological systems is glucose…

Fig. 15.1 Principles of AFM. The force between the cantilever tip and the sample is detected by deflection of the cantilever and an optical lever coupled with a position-sensitive photodetector…

. At high shear rate, the orientation is similar to that at low shear rate but defects disappear. They also gave simple explanation on the power law behavior of the…

Samples Temperature/°C Squeezing Setting Inlet Column (a) Prepared by dissolving agar powder in water – 95 60 60 (b) Squeezed from 2.3 wt% agar gel 25 r.t. 30 30 (c) Squeezed…

Fig. 13.1 Schematic illustration of IS-FET Recently, FET biosensors are being studied and developed to apply for clinical diagnosis, drug discovery, tissue engineering, and so on. Since FET biosensors can…

Fig. 8.1 Various water structures and slow dynamics in aqueous materials. Examples of dynamics for protein molecules are also shown The dynamics of water molecules interacting with biopolymers in biological…

Fig. 2.1 Schematic illustration of effective interaction energy u(r) between monomers Fig. 2.2 Schematic illustrations of phase diagram for a UCST-type polymer-solvent system (a) and an LCST-type polymer-solvent system (b)….

Fig. 11.1 CLSM images of CG (a), C-PG (b), CH-G (c), and CH-PG (d) particles (Modified from Wei et al. [107] with permission from John Wiley and Sons Besides emulsification,…

Fig. 14.1 Schematic diagram of an optical system of an epi-illuminated fluorescence microscope While the principles of fluorescence microscopy have already been established, both fluorescent dyes and video cameras are…

Fig. 9.1 Frequency dependences of real (a) and imaginary (b) parts of dielectric function for 65 wt% PVP-water mixture at 298 K. Pluses; data obtained by experiments. The lines were drawn using…