PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE

Drug-related Acute Hepatitis

Jul 7, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Drug-related Acute Hepatitis

Drug-related Acute Hepatitis Sanjay Kakar, MD Key Facts Etiology/Pathogenesis 2 chief mechanisms: Intrinsic and idiosyncratic Herbal and botanical drugs are important but often overlooked cause of hepatotoxicity Clinical Issues Classified…

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Idiopathic Neonatal Hepatitis

Jul 7, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Idiopathic Neonatal Hepatitis

Idiopathic Neonatal Hepatitis Grace E. Kim, MD Key Facts Terminology Convenient term for clinical condition manifested by prolonged jaundice in neonates with variable but definable histologic picture Microscopic Pathology Predominately…

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Primary Biliary Cirrhosis

Jul 7, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Primary Biliary Cirrhosis

Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Matthew M. Yeh, MD, PhD Key Facts Terminology Idiopathic chronic cholestatic autoimmune liver disease in which intrahepatic bile ducts are progressively destroyed by nonsuppurative inflammation Clinical Issues…

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Echinococcosis

Jul 7, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Echinococcosis

Echinococcosis Kari D. Caradine, MD Key Facts Terminology Zoonosis caused by larval stages of cestodes of genus Echinococcus Etiology/Pathogenesis Humans infected accidentally by exposure to contaminated feces Clinical Issues Right…

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Schistosomiasis

Jul 7, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Schistosomiasis

Schistosomiasis Joseph Misdraji, MD Key Facts Terminology Hepatosplenic schistosomiasis is caused primarily by S. japonicum and S. mansoni Clinical Issues Cercariae exit snail, penetrate skin of vertebrate host, mature in…

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Amebiasis

Jul 7, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Amebiasis

Amebiasis Laura Webb Lamps, MD Key Facts Etiology/Pathogenesis Liver abscess is most frequent complication of invasive amebiasis Clinical Issues Elevated alkaline phosphatase, leukocytosis common Fever and RUQ pain Macroscopic Features…

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Cryptococcosis

Jul 7, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Cryptococcosis

Cryptococcosis Kari D. Caradine, MD Key Facts Terminology Infection by fungus Cryptococcus neoformans Usually hematogenously disseminated disease with multiorgan system involvement Etiology/Pathogenesis Found in soil, most abundant in avian habitats,…

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