CRP, C-reactive protein; HDL, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Modified from Pearson TA, Mensah GA, Alexander RW, et al. Markers of inflammation and cardiovascular disease: application to clinical and public health practice….
DIAGNOSIS Clinical Presentation A general approach to the diagnosis of ILD is presented in Figure 17-1.3 Figure 17-1 Approach to diagnosing interstitial lung diseases. (BAL, bronchoalveolar lavage; CXR, plain chest…
Figure 8-1 Heart failure (HF) classification by disease stage with appropriate therapeutic goals. ACEI, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; AF, atrial fibrillation; CAD, coronary artery disease; CRT, Cardiac…
A-1st, first-generation antihistamine; A-2nd, second-generation antihistamine; AC, allergic conjunctivitis; ANA, anaphylaxis; AR, allergic rhinitis; AS, asthma; IAC, inhaled anticholinergic; IS, inhaled steroid; LABA, long-acting bronchodilator; LTA, leukotriene antagonist; MS, mast…
Figure 33-1 Evaluation of monoarticular arthritis. CBC, complete blood count; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; RA, rheumatoid arthritis; RF, rheumatoid factor; WBC, white blood cells. Modified from Guidelines for the initial…
Diagnostic Testing No diagnostic test is available to provide objective assessment of pain. Diagnostic testing is indicated when the history and physical examination point toward sources of pain, which may…
ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group.Data from Karnosfsky DA, Burchenal JH. The clinical evaluation of chemotherapeutic agents in cancer. In: Macleod CM, ed. Evaluation of Chemotherapeutic Agents. New York: Columbia University…
HF, heart failure; ECG, electrocardiogram; MI, myocardial infarction; TIA, transient ischemic attack.Data from Lee TH, Marcantonio ER, Mangione CM, et al. Derivation and prospective validation of a simple index for…
