Dialysis and Transplantation

Jul 16, 2017 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on Dialysis and Transplantation

Figure 60.1. Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD). In CAPD, dialysate is instilled into the peritoneal cavity through the peritoneal dialysis catheter. VASCULAR ACCESS Vascular access remains the Achilles heel of…

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Cirrhosis

Jul 16, 2017 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on Cirrhosis

Figure 74.1. Clinical manifestations of cirrhosis. COMPLICATIONS OF CIRRHOSIS ASCITES Ascites is defined as an accumulation of excessive fluid within the peritoneal cavity. Physiologically it reflects an excess of total-body…

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Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Jul 16, 2017 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on Inflammatory Bowel Disease

    The physical examination in patients with proctitis is significant for a tender anal canal and blood on rectal examination. With more extensive disease, patients have tenderness to palpation directly over…

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Oncologic Emergencies

Jul 16, 2017 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on Oncologic Emergencies

Box 17.1 SUPERIOR VENA CAVAL SYNDROME Tumors commonly associated with SVC syndrome Lung cancer (small cell most common) Lymphoma Thymoma Germ cell tumor Metastatic disease (e.g., breast cancer) Nonmalignant (lymphadenitis,…

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Laboratory Tests in Rheumatic Disorders

Jul 16, 2017 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on Laboratory Tests in Rheumatic Disorders

NOTE: Other associations: RNP: MCTD; Ro: SCLE, biliary cirrhosis, vasculitis, CHB. Table 28.3 CLINICAL ASSOCIATIONS OF SPECIFIC LUPUS AUTOANTIBODIES ANTIGEN SPECIFICITY SLE CLINICAL ASSOCIATIONS dsDNA Marker for active disease, titers…

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HIV Infection and AIDS

Jul 16, 2017 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on HIV Infection and AIDS

Figure 2.1. Rash in acute HIV. Table 2.1 SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF ACUTE HIV RETROVIRAL SYNDROME SIGN/SYMPTOM FREQUENCY (IN 209 CASES) Fever 96% Adenopathy 74% Pharyngitis 70% Rash 70% Myalgia/Arthralgia…

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