Breast Disorders and Breast Cancer Screening

Jul 18, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Breast Disorders and Breast Cancer Screening

Breast Disorders and Breast Cancer Screening Mark Mayer, Pelin Batur, Halle Moore DEFINITION Evaluation of breast complaints and screening for breast cancer account for a significant part of primary care…

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Chronic Kidney Disease

Jul 18, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Chronic Kidney Disease

Chronic Kidney Disease Martin E. Lascano, Martin J. Schreiber, Saul Nurko Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an important source of long-term morbidity and mortality. It has been estimated that CKD…

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Hematuria

Jul 18, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Hematuria

Hematuria Richard Fatica, Adele Fowler Blood in the urine can originate at any point along the urinary tract and both gross and microscopic hematuria may represent serious underlying disease. Gross…

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Disorders of Platelet Function and Number

Jul 18, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Disorders of Platelet Function and Number

Disorders of Platelet Function and Number Rachid Baz, Tarek Mekhail THROMBOCYTOPENIAS Thrombocytopenia is defined as a platelet count of less than 150,000/mm3. With normal platelet function, thrombocytopenia is rarely the…

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Principles of Screening

Jul 18, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Principles of Screening

Principles of Screening Raul J. Seballos Preventive medicine encompasses primary, secondary, and tertiary preventive measures such as screening, counseling, immunization, and prophylaxis. The goal of primary prevention is to prevent…

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Syncope

Jul 18, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Syncope

Syncope Fetnat Fouad-Tarazi, Laura Shoemaker, Ken Mayuga, Fred Jaeger DEFINITION Syncope is an abrupt loss of consciousness with a concomitant loss of postural tone. Presyncope, also called near syncope, is…

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Obesity

Jul 18, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Obesity

Obesity Stacy Brethauer, Sangeeta Kashyap, Philip Schauer DEFINITION AND ETIOLOGY Obesity has become an important public health problem in industrialized countries throughout the world. The body mass index (BMI =…

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