Breast

Jun 14, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Breast

CHAPTER 10 Breast Symptoms of breast disease 166 Benign breast disease 167 Carcinoma of the female breast 171 Other conditions of the breast 175 Conditions of the male breast 176…

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Infection and surgery

Jun 14, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Infection and surgery

CHAPTER 6 Infection and surgery Principles of wound management 98 Prevention of surgical site infection 99 Antibiotics in surgery 100 Surgical infections 102 Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) 110 Infection and…

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Shock and trauma

Jun 14, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Shock and trauma

CHAPTER 4 Shock and trauma Shock 42 Trauma 47 Shock Shock is defined as an abnormality of the circulation that causes inadequate organ perfusion and oxygenation. Five types of shock…

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Endocrine surgery

Jun 14, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Endocrine surgery

CHAPTER 11 Endocrine surgery Thyroid 178 Parathyroids 188 Adrenal gland 189 Multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) 193 Thyroid Congenital The embryological line of descent of the thyroid gland is from the…

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Organ and tissue transplantation

Jun 14, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Organ and tissue transplantation

CHAPTER 21 Organ and tissue transplantation Classification 466 Organ and tissue donors 466 Organ preservation 472 Siting of the transplant 472 Rejection 473 Immunosuppression 473 Specific organs 476 General complications…

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Acute abdomen

Jun 14, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Acute abdomen

CHAPTER 13 Acute abdomen Basic principles 205 Medical causes of acute abdominal pain 211 Peritonitis 211 Intra-abdominal abscesses 213 Basic principles Acute abdomen is the most common cause of emergency…

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Introduction to surgery

Jun 14, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Introduction to surgery

CHAPTER 1 Introduction to surgery Evidence-based medicine 1 Clinical governance in surgical practice 2 Clinical audit 2 Consent 4 Medico-legal issues 6 Breaking bad news 6 Death and the certification…

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Gynaecology

Jun 14, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Gynaecology

CHAPTER 22 Gynaecology Ectopic pregnancy 482 Ovary 483 Pelvic inflammatory disease 484 Dysmenorrhoea 484 Endometriosis 484 Uterine fibroids 485 Mittelschmerz 486 Between 10% and 20% of patients admitted with acute…

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Head, neck and otorhinolaryngology

Jun 14, 2017 by in GENERAL SURGERY Comments Off on Head, neck and otorhinolaryngology

CHAPTER 8 Head, neck and otorhinolaryngology Scalp swellings 126 Facial swellings 127 Swellings in the neck 127 Oral disorders 134 Carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract 137 Disorders of the…

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