Portal Tract A portal tract in an infant with nonsyndromic paucity of intrahepatic bile ducts shows arteries and veins but no bile ducts. The hepatocytes are compact and clustered.
TERMINOLOGY
Synonyms
• Hypoplasia of intrahepatic bile ducts
• Intrahepatic biliary atresia
Definitions
• Heterogeneous group of disorders that cause bile duct paucity or ductopenia in patients without congenital abnormalities indicative of Alagille syndrome
Ductopenia defined as significant decrease in number of interlobular bile ducts
– Ratio of number of interlobular bile ducts to number of portal tracts is < 0.4, with normal between 0.9 and 1.8
– Alternatively, ductopenia is diagnosed when > 50% of portal tracts lack bile ducts; normally, 80-100% of portal tracts contain ducts