oxypetalum




(1)
Canberra, Aust Capital Terr, Australia

 




Scientific Name


Epiphyllum oxypetalum (DC.) Hawthorn


Synonyms


Cereus latifrons Zucc., Cereus oxypetalus DC., Epiphyllum acuminatum K.Schum., Epiphyllum grande (Lem.) Britton & Rose, Epiphyllum latifrons (Zucc.) Pfeiff., Epiphyllum oxypetalum var. purpusii (Weing.) Backeb., Epiphyllum purpusii (Weing.) F.M.Knuth, Phyllocactus acuminatus (K. Schum.) K. Schum., Phyllocactus grandis Lem., Phyllocactus latifrons (Zucc. ex Pfeiff.) Salm-Dyck, Phyllocactus latifrons (Zucc. ex Pfeiff.) Link ex Walp., Phyllocactus oxypetalus (DC.) Link, Phyllocactus purpusii Weing.


Family


Cactaceae


Common/English Names


Dutchman’s Pipe, Jungle Cactus, Night Blooming Cereus, Night Queen, Orchid Cactus, Queen of the Night


Vernacular Names






  • Chinese: Jin Gou Lian, Qiong Hua, Tan-Hua, Yue Xia Mei Ren


  • French: Reine De La Nuit


  • German: Königer Der Nacht


  • India: Gul-E-Bakawali, Nishagandhi (Hindi), Brahma Kamal, Nishagandhi (Marathi), Bakavali (Urdu)


  • Indonesia: Wijaya Kusuma


  • Japanese: Gekka Bijin


  • Malaysia: Bunga Bakawali, Bunga Keng Wa, Bunga Raja


  • Spanish: Reina De La Noche


  • Sri Lanka: Kadapul (Sinhala)


  • Swedish: Stor Bladkaktus


  • Thai: Dtohn Boh Dtan


  • Vietnamese: Hoa Quỳnh, Quỳnh Hoa


Origin/Distribution


The species is native to Central America and Northern South America. It can be found from Mexico, Guatemala to Venezuela, as well as Brazil. It also can be found, cultivated in parts of America with warmer temperature such as Texas or California. It is widely cultivated elsewhere in tropical and subtropical areas and has escaped from cultivation and naturalized in many places.


Agroecology


A warm climate species, widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical areas from 75 to 2,000 m altitude. The plant is epiphytic or lithophytic. It grows well in full sun or light afternoon shade. The plant requires compost containing humus and adequate moisture during the dry months.

Only gold members can continue reading. Log In or Register to continue

Stay updated, free articles. Join our Telegram channel

May 21, 2017 | Posted by in PHARMACY | Comments Off on oxypetalum

Full access? Get Clinical Tree

Get Clinical Tree app for offline access