GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE

Menopause

Dec 4, 2016 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on Menopause

Chapter 25 Menopause Introduction The definition of menopause is when there is no menstruation over a 12-month period. That is, when menstrual periods permanantly stop. Women undergo significant reproductive transitional…

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Large bowel cancer

Dec 4, 2016 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on Large bowel cancer

Chapter 24 Large bowel cancer Introduction Bowel cancer screening Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common forms of cancers in the Western world. Lifetime risk to age 75…

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Parkinson’s disease

Dec 4, 2016 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on Parkinson’s disease

Chapter 31 Parkinson’s disease With contribution from Dr Lily Tomas Introduction Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a degenerative neurological disorder that becomes more prevalent with age and is of unknown aetiology….

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Depression

Dec 4, 2016 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on Depression

Chapter 12 Depression Introduction Mental health is closely linked to physical health. Depression (e.g. major depression) is highly prevalent and a major cause of disability. The World Health Organization (WHO)…

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Fibromyalgia

Dec 4, 2016 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on Fibromyalgia

Chapter 16 Fibromyalgia With contribution from Dr Lily Tomas and Greg de Jong Introduction Fibromyalgia is a functional condition typified by widespread muscle and joint pain affecting at least 2%…

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Multiple sclerosis

Dec 4, 2016 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on Multiple sclerosis

Chapter 26 Multiple sclerosis With contribution from Dr Lily Tomas Introduction Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common progressive, neurological disorder in most Western countries today.1 It is an auto-immune,…

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Infections and immunity

Dec 4, 2016 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on Infections and immunity

Chapter 20 Infections and immunity With contribution from Dr Lily Tomas Introduction The immune system is a complex of tissues, cells and molecules with specialised roles in defence against infection….

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Hyperlipidemia

Dec 4, 2016 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on Hyperlipidemia

Chapter 18 Hyperlipidemia With contribution from Professor Manohar Garg Introduction Hyperlipidemia is a heterogeneous disorder characterised by increased circulating levels of plasma cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol, triglycerides and apolipoprotein-B (apoB)…

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Hypertension

Dec 4, 2016 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on Hypertension

Chapter 19 Hypertension Introduction Hypertension (HT) is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Estimates from the World Health Organization show that CVD accounted for approximately 17 million deaths…

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Cardiovascular disease (CVD)

Dec 4, 2016 by in GENERAL & FAMILY MEDICINE Comments Off on Cardiovascular disease (CVD)

Chapter 10 Cardiovascular disease (CVD) Introduction Estimates from the World Health Organization (WHO) show that cardiovascular disease (CVD) accounted for approximately 17 million deaths in 2001, this being approximately 30%…

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