CHAPTER 2 An introduction to surgical techniques and practical procedures Surgical incision 15 Sutures 16 Drains 18 Stomas (-ostomies) 18 Local anaesthesia 19 Tourniquets 20 Diathermy 21 Laser 23 Laparoscopic…
CHAPTER 21 Organ and tissue transplantation Classification 466 Organ and tissue donors 466 Organ preservation 472 Siting of the transplant 472 Rejection 473 Immunosuppression 473 Specific organs 476 General complications…
CHAPTER 13 Acute abdomen Basic principles 205 Medical causes of acute abdominal pain 211 Peritonitis 211 Intra-abdominal abscesses 213 Basic principles Acute abdomen is the most common cause of emergency…
CHAPTER 1 Introduction to surgery Evidence-based medicine 1 Clinical governance in surgical practice 2 Clinical audit 2 Consent 4 Medico-legal issues 6 Breaking bad news 6 Death and the certification…
CHAPTER 22 Gynaecology Ectopic pregnancy 482 Ovary 483 Pelvic inflammatory disease 484 Dysmenorrhoea 484 Endometriosis 484 Uterine fibroids 485 Mittelschmerz 486 Between 10% and 20% of patients admitted with acute…
CHAPTER 8 Head, neck and otorhinolaryngology Scalp swellings 126 Facial swellings 127 Swellings in the neck 127 Oral disorders 134 Carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract 137 Disorders of the…
CHAPTER 7 Management of malignant disease Screening 114 Premalignant conditions 115 General symptoms and signs of malignant disease 115 Diagnostic procedures 116 Staging and grading of cancer 117 The multidisciplinary…
CHAPTER 3 Investigative procedures Conventional radiology 28 Ultrasonography 32 Doppler ultrasound 33 Computerized tomography (CT) 34 Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) 35 Positron emission tomography (PET) 35 Mammography 36 Radioisotope scanning…
Learning from Tissue Equivalents: Biomechanics and Mechanobiology David D. Simon and Jay D. Humphrey Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA 15.1 Introduction Advances in tissue engineering and…
