The rheumatological system
Table 9.1) Peripheral joints Pain and swelling The underlying aetiology of joint pain can often be determined by establishing the distribution and duration of joint involvement. Remember, arthralgia is the…
The gastrointestinal system
Table 6.1) Abdominal pain There are many causes of abdominal pain, and careful history taking will often lead to the correct diagnosis. The following should be considered. TABLE 6.1 Gastrointestinal…
The cardiovascular system
Table 4.1) Chest pain The mention of chest pain by a patient tends to provoke more urgent attention than other symptoms. The surprised patient may find himself whisked into an…