Protocol for Specimens of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin



Protocol for Specimens of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin


David Cassarino, MD, PhD















































































































































































































































































































Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin



Biopsy, Excision, Reexcision, Lymphadenectomy


Procedure


____ Biopsy, punch


____ Biopsy, shave


____ Biopsy, other (specify): ______________________________


____ Excision, ellipse


____ Excision, wide


____ Excision, other (specify): ______________________________


____ Reexcision, ellipse


____ Reexcision, wide


____ Reexcision, other (specify): ______________________________


____ Lymphadenectomy, sentinel node(s)


____ Lymphadenectomy, regional nodes (specify): ______________________________


____ Other (specify): ______________________________


____ Not specified


Tumor Site



Specify, if known: ______________________________


____ Not specified


Tumor Size



Greatest dimension: __________ cm



*Additional dimensions: __________ x __________ cm


____ Cannot be determined


Histologic Type (select all that apply)


____ Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)



*____ Acantholytic SCC



*____ Spindle cell (sarcomatoid) SCC



*____ Verrucous SCC



*____ Pseudovascular SCC



*____ Adenosquamous carcinoma



*____ Squamous cell carcinoma, type not otherwise specified



*____ Other (specify): ______________________________


Histologic Grade


____ GX: Cannot be assessed


____ G1: Well differentiated


____ G2: Moderately differentiated


____ G3: Poorly differentiated


____ G4: Undifferentiated


Maximum Tumor Thickness


____ Not applicable



Thickness: __________ mm



Thickness: At least __________ mm


Margins (select all that apply)



Peripheral margins



____ Cannot be assessed



____ Uninvolved by invasive carcinoma




*Distance of invasive carcinoma from closest peripheral margin: __________ mm




*Specify location(s), if possible: ______________________________



____ Involved by invasive carcinoma




Specify location(s), if possible: ______________________________



____ Uninvolved by carcinoma in situ




*Distance of carcinoma in situ from closest peripheral margin: __________ mm




*Specify location(s), if possible: ______________________________



____ Involved by carcinoma in situ




Specify location(s), if possible: ______________________________



Deep margin



____ Cannot be assessed



____ Uninvolved by invasive carcinoma




*Distance of invasive carcinoma from margin: __________ mm




*Specify location(s), if possible: ______________________________



____ Involved by invasive carcinoma




Specify location(s), if possible: ______________________________


Lymph-Vascular Invasion


____ Not identified


____ Present


____ Indeterminate


Perineural Invasion


____ Not identified


____ Present


____ Indeterminate


Lymph Nodes


____ No nodes submitted or found



Number of lymph nodes examined



Specify: __________



____ Number cannot be determined (explain): ______________________________



Number of lymph nodes involved by metastatic carcinoma



Specify: __________



____ Number cannot be determined (explain): ______________________________



*Extranodal extension



*____ Present



*____ Not identified


Pathologic Staging (pTNM)



TNM descriptors (required only if applicable) (select all that apply)



____ m (multiple)



____ r (recurrent)



____ y (post treatment)



Primary tumor (pT)



____ pTX: Primary tumor cannot be assessed



____ pT0: No evidence of primary tumor



____ pTis: Carcinoma in situ



____ pT1: Tumor ≤ 2 cm in greatest dimension with < 2 high-risk features



____ pT2: Tumor > 2 cm in greatest dimension ± 1 additional high-risk feature, or any size with ≥ 2 high-risk features



____ pT3: Tumor with invasion of maxilla, mandible, orbit, or temporal bone



____ pT4: Tumor with direct or perineural invasion of skull base or axial skeleton



Regional lymph nodes (pN)



____ pNX: Regional lymph nodes cannot be assessed



____ pN0: No regional lymph node metastasis



____ pN1: Metastasis in a single ipsilateral lymph node ≤ 3 cm in greatest dimension ____ pN2: Metastasis in a single ipsilateral lymph node, > 3 cm but ≤ 6 cm in greatest dimension, or multiple ipsilateral lymph nodes, none > 6 cm in greatest dimension, or in bilateral or contralateral lymph nodes, none > 6 cm in greatest dimension




____ pN2a: Metastasis in a single ipsilateral lymph node, > 3 cm but ≤ 6 cm in greatest dimension




____ pN2b: Metastasis in multiple ipsilateral lymph nodes, none > 6 cm in greatest dimension




____ pN2c: Metastasis in bilateral or contralateral lymph nodes, none > 6 cm in greatest dimension



____ pN3: Metastasis in a lymph node, > 6 cm in greatest dimension



Distant metastasis (pM)



____ Not applicable



____ pM1: Distant metastasis



*Specify site(s), if known: ______________________________


*Additional Pathologic Findings



*Specify: ______________________________


Adapted with permission from College of American Pathologists, “Protocol for the Examination of Specimens from Patients with Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin.” Web posting date: February 2011, www.cap.org. Protocol applies to invasive squamous cell carcinomas of the skin. Squamous cell carcinomas of the eyelid, vulva, and penis are not included. Note: Use of checklist is optional for tumors < 2 cm. *Data elements with asterisks are not required. These elements may be clinically important but are not yet validated or regularly used in patient management.

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Jul 8, 2016 | Posted by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE | Comments Off on Protocol for Specimens of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin

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