Desmoplastic Fibroblastoma Low-magnification examination of a desmoplastic fibroblastoma is shown. The lesion is a well-circumscribed ovoid or fusiform mass. The characteristic hypocellularity is apparent at low power.
TERMINOLOGY
Synonyms
• Collagenous fibroma
Definitions
• Rare benign fibrous soft tissue neoplasm occurring mainly in men and consisting of paucicellular arrays of stellate and spindle fibroblasts
ETIOLOGY/PATHOGENESIS
Developmental Anomaly
• Etiology unknown
CLINICAL ISSUES
Epidemiology
• Age
All ages, but particularly older adults (5th-6th decades)
• Sex
M > F
Site
• Most occur in subcutaneous tissue
Up to 25% involve skeletal muscle
• Most common in upper extremity (shoulder, upper arm, forearm), followed by lower extremity
• Rare in head and neck
Presentation
• Slow growing
• Painless mass
Treatment
• Simple complete excision
Prognosis
• Benign
• Does not recur or metastasize
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