PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE

Acute Lung Transplant Rejection

Jul 14, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Acute Lung Transplant Rejection

Acute Lung Transplant Rejection Anna Sienko Acute allograft rejection is defined as a cell-mediated process characterized by perivascular mononuclear cell infiltrate composed of T-cells. Most lung transplant recipients experience at…

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Viruses

Jul 14, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Viruses

Viruses Diagnosis of pulmonary viral infections can be made on cytologic or histologic specimens based on the virus-induced cytopathic changes. Confirmation by viral culture in equivocal cases is essential. Viral…

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Bacteria

Jul 14, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Bacteria

Bacteria Bacterial pneumonia may be primary within the lung or may be secondary to hematogenous dissemination from bacterial infection at another site. The virulence of the bacteria, host immunity, and…

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Mycobacteria

Jul 14, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Mycobacteria

Mycobacteria Mycobacterial infections include tuberculosis, a historic and very important infection found worldwide, and atypical mycobacterial infections. Tuberculosis is the most important infectious disease in the developing countries, transmitted by…

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Introduction

Jul 14, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Introduction

Introduction Lung transplantation remains an acceptable treatment option for patients with advanced end-stage lung disease. In the United States the most frequent indications for lung transplantation are emphysema, cystic fibrosis,…

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Rickettsia and Related Organisms

Jul 14, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Rickettsia and Related Organisms

Rickettsia and Related Organisms Rickettsia and related organisms are obligate intracellular gram-negative organisms that belong to the subdivision of α-proteobacteria, with a lifecycle that includes both vertebrate and invertebrate (arthropods)…

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Mycoplasma

Jul 14, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Mycoplasma

Mycoplasma Alvaro C. Laga Philip T. Cagle Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection is typically a disease of otherwise healthy adolescents and adults and is a common pathogen in this population. Approximately 20%…

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Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia (Idiopathic Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia)

Jul 14, 2016 by in PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE Comments Off on Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia (Idiopathic Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia)

Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia (Idiopathic Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia) Alvaro C. Laga Timothy C. Allen Philip T. Cagle Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP), formerly termed idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (idiopathic BOOP),…

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